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Protocol - Current Age

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Description

The interviewer asks the respondent for his or her date of birth in MM/DD/YYYY format. If the respondent does not know his or her date of birth, the interviewer asks an alternative question to determine his or her age. NOTE: The current age of the respondent can be calculated, given the date of the interview.

Specific Instructions

None

Availability

This protocol is freely available; permission not required for use.

Protocol

Current Age

1. What is your birthdate?

 ____  ____  ______ 
MMDDYYYY

9[ ]DK [Ask follow-up question]

7[ ]RF

[Follow-up question if "DK"]

2. How old are you?

_______

AGE

999[ ]DK

777[ ]RF

Personnel and Training Required

None

Equipment Needs

None

Requirements
Requirement CategoryRequired
Major equipment No
Specialized training No
Specialized requirements for biospecimen collection No
Average time of greater than 15 minutes in an unaffected individual No
Mode of Administration

Interviewer-administered questionnaire

Lifestage

Infant, Toddler, Child, Adolescent, Adult, Senior, Pregnancy

Participants

Any age.

Selection Rationale

Age is a primary predictor of disease and the most important potential confounder in epidemiologic studies.

Age at date of interview or exam can be compared to age in future follow-up interviews or exams for longitudinal research purposes.

Vetted against several other current age questions, the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) question was selected because it included the date of birth (DOB) and a follow-up question to collect current age if the respondent did not know his or her DOB.

Language

While the English version of this protocol has been updated, the available translations have not and reflect a previous version. These differences may impact the compatibility between the English and Spanish/Chinese versions. It is the responsibility of the investigator to determine if the translations are sufficiently compatible with the English version for their research and subsequent analysis.

Standards
StandardNameIDSource
caDSR Form Px10102 Age 15176915 caDSR Form
Derived Variables

None

Process and Review

Not applicable

Protocol Name from Source

National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2019-2020

Source

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics.  National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES) 2019-2020. Screener Module 1 (Question numbers: SCQ.290 and SCQ.292). Hyattsville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 

General References

Public Population Project in Genomics (P3G) Data Shaper.

Protocol ID

10102

Variables
Export Variables
Variable Name Variable IDVariable DescriptiondbGaP Mapping
PX010102_Age_Birthdate_Dont_Know
PX010102010100 What is your birthdate? Don't Know or Refused N/A
PX010102_Age_Old_Dont_Know
PX010102020100 How old are you? N/A
Demographics
Measure Name

Current Age

Release Date

September 16, 2024

Definition

Question to determine the respondent’s current age using his or her date of birth.

Purpose

Current age is a critical component of a respondent’s demographic background. Date of birth (DOB)/current age is essential to medical research because it captures the age at the time of the clinical visit or diagnosis. Age is related to nearly all diseases and conditions and is the strongest potential confounder of other effects on these processes. Current age is often used to stratify respondents for more valid comparison (e.g., obesity of males aged 40-45 in Mississippi).

Keywords

Demographics, National Center for Health Statistics, NCHS, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC, age, date of birth, DOB, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, NHANES, Demographics-Populations with HD

Measure Protocols
Protocol ID Protocol Name
10102 Current Age
Publications

Nguyen, A. P., Ke, W., Mei, S., and Nguyen, T. H. (2025) Understanding Prediabetes and Diabetes Among Vietnamese Americans: Exploring Biological, Psychological, and Social Factors J Transcult Nurs. 2025 November; 36(6): 690-701. doi: 10.1177/10436596251353035

Huynh, M. P., et al. (2025) A conditional indirect effect model of racism and depressive and anxiety symptoms by ethnicity among Asian Americans during the COVID-19 pandemic. Social Science & Medicine. 2025 October; 383: 118434. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.118434

Crespo, N. C., et al. (2025) COVID Prevention Program: Rationale and methodology of a tailored behavioral intervention to prevent household and community spread of COVID-19 among Latinos. Contemporary Clinical Trials. 2025 September; 156: 108046. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2025.108046

Wright, B., et al. (2025) Exploring the Impact of the Caring Contacts Intervention on the Stress and Distress of Veterans and Service Members: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Research Protocols. 2025 August; 14: e72140. doi: 10.2196/72140

Agrez, K., et al. (2025) Assessing the association between ADHD and brain maturation in late childhood and emotion regulation in early adolescence Translational Psychiatry. 2025 June; 15(1): 9. doi: 10.1038/s41398-025-03411-6

Courtney, J. B., et al. (2025) Effects of Expanding Direct-to-Consumer Alcohol Home Delivery Policies: Evidence From 18 States of Increases in Alcohol Use and Consequences Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. 2025 May; 86(3): 330-339. doi: 10.15288/jsad.24-00273

Aguilar-Palma, S. K., et al. (2025) Characteristics influencing COVID-19 testing and vaccination among Spanish-speaking Latine persons in North Carolina PLoS ONE. 2025 January; 20(1): e0317794-e0317794. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0317794

FHIR

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